Heun functions, which generalise the well‐known hypergeometric functions, are solutions to the Heun differential equation – a second‐order linear differential equation with four regular singular ...

1 Department of Mathematics, University of Education, Okara Campus, Okara, Pakistan. 2 Center for Undergraduate Studies, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. 3 Air University Multan Campus, ...

Abstract: This paper is concerned with the open-loop linear-quadratic (LQ) Stackelberg game of the mean-field stochastic systems in finite horizon. By means of two generalized differential Riccati ...

Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Marist College, Poughkeepsie, NY, USA. This equation arises in many fields of mathematics and physics. It has applications in random processes, optimal ...