Types of mass analyzers Following sample ionization, the ions must be separated and this occurs in the mass analyzer. Commonly used mass analyzers include: – Time-of-flight (ToF) – ions are separated ...

How a Mass Spectrometer Works, Types of Instrumentation and Interpreting Mass Spectral Data Mass spectrometry is a key technique in analytical chemistry and plays a role in many varied aspects of ...

A new test may help to quickly and accurately diagnose the most dangerous and drug-resistant types of bacterial infections. Scientists have found that over the years, bacteria have gradually become ...