Human Reproduction in One Shot||CBSE class 12 Biology||NCERT Explanation.

First, what is classified as infertility and when should you consider an infertility evaluation? Infertility is defined as not being able to conceive after one year (or longer) of unprotected sex or after 6 months of unprotected sex for women 35 and over. ❌🤰 If you fall into these two categories it may be time for an infertility evaluation. There are multiple tests that your doctor may run to check your fertility including an AMH test, antral follicle count ultrasound, Hysterosalpingogram (HSG)

Infertility can affect both men and women. About 40% of infertility is male factor infertility.🙎‍♂️ When we talk about infertility in men, it comes down to abnormalities in sperm. To identify abnormalities in sperm, we conduct a semen analysis. In a semen analysis, we look for the following things: 1. The number of sperm (there should be millions). 2. The movement of the sperm (at least ½ of the sperm should move). 3. The shape of the sperm. A normal shaped sperm should have an arrow head with